Friday, May 31, 2019
Dickinsons The Spider holds a Silver Ball Essay -- Dickinson analysis
Dickinsons The rover holds a Silver BallParadox baffles and inspires thinkers because it wipes out the greatest of conclusions, puts us intimately in touch on with the very reputation of inexplicable feeling, both simultaneously implodes and explodes the wit, and of course induces a certain sensation, as Dickinson puts it, as if the top of my head were taken off. It seems to me that in artistry this is the fix we desire, where sensation obliterates logic. Dickinsons poetry is one of the few places I have so far found the paradoxic tendency so profoundly expressed. Therefore, I exit take up the notion of paradoxic tension created by Dickinson, her method of dealing with the inner and the outer, expansion and contraction, the creation and destruction of boundary, and the mysterious guidances in which these things interact, curiously through the symbol of the wanderer. In The Spider holds a Silver Ball, the spider, as creator, as weaver, contains In unperceived Hands (2 ) a glimmering intermediate of magic. From this property ball, creation spins outward. The spider, viewed as poet, weaves outward from the center of inspiration. The hands are both somehow there and not there as they delicately uncompress this intangeble and Silver mass. The description of the invisible in physical terms characterizes one method by which Dickinson weaves paradox. The idea of the spider dancing portrays an outward movement, still Dickinson with a few words suddenly makes this action inward and private dancing softly to Himself (3). The first stanza confirms the portrait of an unperceived artist performing her art externally and we find a sense of what art means to Dickinsonan outward gesture which originates in some unknown, private and inner pl... ...rtist accomplishes informing herself of the inexplicable nature of the mind through the strategy of physiognomy (8-9) or revealing the inner aspects outwardly. Dickinson reveals the intangible through physical me ans her language uses hard images such as the spider and the silver ball to outwardly communicate the boundless capacity of inner emotion and feeling. In the process she must create boundary, it is the only way to formulate the unexplainable feelings with which the mind occupies itself however, her next move is to destroy the very boundaries that she creates, showing just where and how these feelings originate, bringing them back. Physiognomy is clearly the Dickinson strategy, and it is that last line of A Spider sewed at Night that Dickinson stands up and proclaims, I am the spider and the spider is me and we are both everything and nothingso there. Dickinsons The Spider holds a Silver Ball Essay -- Dickinson analysisDickinsons The Spider holds a Silver BallParadox baffles and inspires thinkers because it wipes out the greatest of conclusions, puts us intimately in touch with the very nature of inexplicable feeling, both simultaneously implodes and explodes the mi nd, and of course induces a certain sensation, as Dickinson puts it, as if the top of my head were taken off. It seems to me that in art this is the fix we desire, where sensation obliterates logic. Dickinsons poetry is one of the few places I have so far found the paradoxic tendency so profoundly expressed. Therefore, I will take up the notion of paradoxic tension created by Dickinson, her method of dealing with the inner and the outer, expansion and contraction, the creation and destruction of boundary, and the mysterious ways in which these things interact, especially through the symbol of the spider. In The Spider holds a Silver Ball, the spider, as creator, as weaver, contains In unperceived Hands (2) a glimmering medium of magic. From this silver ball, creation spins outward. The spider, viewed as poet, weaves outward from the center of inspiration. The hands are both somehow there and not there as they delicately unwind this intangeble yet Silver mass. The descriptio n of the invisible in physical terms characterizes one method by which Dickinson weaves paradox. The idea of the spider dancing portrays an outward movement, but Dickinson with a few words suddenly makes this action inward and private dancing softly to Himself (3). The first stanza confirms the portrait of an unperceived artist performing her art outwardly and we find a sense of what art means to Dickinsonan outward gesture which originates in some unknown, private and inner pl... ...rtist accomplishes informing herself of the inexplicable nature of the mind through the strategy of physiognomy (8-9) or revealing the inner aspects outwardly. Dickinson reveals the intangible through physical means her language uses hard images such as the spider and the silver ball to outwardly communicate the boundless capacity of inner emotion and feeling. In the process she must create boundary, it is the only way to explain the unexplainable feelings with which the mind occupies itself however, her next move is to destroy the very boundaries that she creates, showing just where and how these feelings originate, bringing them back. Physiognomy is clearly the Dickinson strategy, and it is that last line of A Spider sewed at Night that Dickinson stands up and proclaims, I am the spider and the spider is me and we are both everything and nothingso there.
Thursday, May 30, 2019
Essay --
Why should Philippine government invest in thermonuclear male monarch?What is Nuclear vigor? Nuclear energy is the energy released in two different processes, which is nuclear fission and nuclear fusion. Fission is the process of splitting a humongous atom into smaller atoms while fusion is the process of fusing smaller and lighter atoms into a large atom. The number one use of nuclear energy is to riposte electricity. Electricity is succumbd through a Nuclear Power plant or a Nuclear Reactor. Nuclear reactors produces electricity in a much kindred way with some other power plants produces electricity. The process on how a nuclear reactor produces electricity is that it produces and controls the release of energy from splitting the atoms of certain elements then the energy released is used as heat, which turns water into steam, and then later on the steam is used to generate electricity. The difference of a nuclear power plant to other power plants is in the process on how t he heat is created. Other power plants that run on fossil fuels, burn oil, burn or natural gases generate heat. While in a nuclear power plant, it generates heat by splitting the atoms of certain elements like uranium. Nuclear energy requires a large capital of the United States for emergencies, storage systems and containment but it has a lot of benefits and the best energy source in the long run. With the depleting sources, nuclear energy is the only energy source that faeces satisfy global demand, effectively replace fossil fuels and it is more sustainable than other energy sources. Nuclear energy has no greenhouse or blistering rain effects and the fuel is inexpensive. Nuclear energy also provides environmental safety because the process on how nuclear energy is generated is that it is one of the clea... ... of energy is coal and recently the government approved to build 17 coal plant more in addition to 15 existing coal plant. But on that point are so many an(prenominal) bad sides of using coal and there is better alternative for coal, the nuclear power. Since energy from coal is not affordable for many people in the Philippines and cost tremendously to environment through causing greenhouse effect and destroying ozone layer. Even though nuclear power is not unhazardous like the event in Fukushimas failure of nuclear plant, however the danger of climate change caused by greenhouse gas emissions may be more urgent -- and thus make nuclear a better choice than coal form the environment. Even for waste disposal, a typical coal-burning power plant creates over 300,000 tons of waste ash and sludge each year while a typical nuclear power plant generates 20 metric tons of radioactive waste annually
How Should We Treat The Homeless? :: essays research papers
How Should We Treat the Homeless?     I think that to treat all homeless spate in one certain focussing would behard for me to do because there are many reasons for a person to be homeless,and some of them should be treated differently from others. I tactile sensation that therunaways and drug addicts dont deserve as much as the unemployed and warveteran types. But I feel in my heart that all people with no homes, or livesfor that matter, should get some sort of help to survive and get back on theirfeet so that they can become a pro-ductive appendage of society.     Lars Eighner, a homeless man, wrote a book entitled "Travels withLizbeth Three Years on the Road and on the Streets" in which he describes inone chapter "the attend of scavenging Dumsters for food and othernecessities." Eighner states that crimson though he is homeless with not muchmoney, he still eats and sometimes finds money from scavenging Dumpsters. Thisse ems like a form of self-reliance for him.     In his story, Eighner tells us what is safe to eat, how to tell if it issafe, and where to get the food. He states that a lot of people throw awayperfectly corking food, and when they do he finds it. Eighner says the food "canbe evaluated with some confidence largely on the basis of appearance." In myopinion, I dont care if the food looks perfect, I wouldnt eat garbage unlessI was dying from hunger.     But eating is only one problem facing the homeless. Their secondpriority should be shelter. Where will they go if it is freezing or something?Many large cities have homeless shelters, but sometimes they get full and thelast to arrive might not be allowed in due to overcrowding according to firelaws. I wish that they would let these people sleep on the floor or somethingrather than sleep immaterial and freeze to death. I think that if the governmentcant help these people get back on their f eet, then they should build largershelters to house all of them. They could even serve more food at the shelters
Wednesday, May 29, 2019
Reproductive Controls and Sexual Destiny :: Homosexuality Essays
Reproductive Controls and Sexual Destiny Reproductive Controls and sexual draw seeks to square up whether ways to manipulate and erase sexual identity of human nature is moral, criminal, and should be goernment restrain. She argues, Selecting against homo children implies the worthlessness of oddity and is therefore insulting to gay people as a degradation of their dignity. She also cerebrates that in order for the idea to be considered immoral it must get down harm to the child in consideration. It does not. It represents human survival of the fittest, which is to be preserved and encouraged. She does believe that this decision could be viewed as immoral in that it is in a way selfish. She does believe that to further the blood line for a government ban there must be an establishment of a cause of homosexuality that is more concrete than hormonally based. The success of the argument against homosexuality in general can survive if the underlying religious assumption is acce pted. If the concept of human nature is accepted it represents human choice rather than destiny of individual to be heterosexual as the Roman Catholic Church argues that god has purposed humans to be and will be held accountable for by god. In order for a reader to buy this article the military man have to be a utopia in which people are accepted for who they are what they believe in what their religion is and who their friends are. Which brings me to the topic the author is actually marketing. The title he uses, Reproductive controls and sexual destiny creates pre reader imagery, if you will. He makes the reader view of his two worse nightmares someone controlling his future involving his/her abilities to bring life into this world. Now after he has gotten the reader in this mode of defense for anything that tries to control his/her reproduction he uses words in his first and flake paragraphs such as eradicate and constraining respectively. He has now laid he solelyt for his u nderlying and implicit argumentthe philosophy of heterosexualism is suffocative the gay community from enjoying there own destinies to not only be gay but to condone it as a perfectly valid choice for their offspring or any body elses. He thinks that anyone should have the opportunity to choose to move gay people should not choose heterosexuality over homosexuality. In the purpose of his essay the author satesReproductive Controls and Sexual Destiny Homosexuality EssaysReproductive Controls and Sexual Destiny Reproductive Controls and sexual destiny seeks to determine whether ways to manipulate and erase sexual identity of homosexual nature is moral, criminal, and should be government control. She argues, Selecting against gay children implies the worthlessness of homosexuality and is therefore insulting to gay people as a degradation of their dignity. She also believes that in order for the idea to be considered immoral it must bring harm to the child in consideration. It does not. It represents human choice, which is to be preserved and encouraged. She does believe that this decision could be viewed as immoral in that it is in a way selfish. She does believe that to further the argument for a government ban there must be an establishment of a cause of homosexuality that is more concrete than hormonally based. The success of the argument against homosexuality in general can survive if the underlying religious assumption is accepted. If the concept of human nature is accepted it represents human choice rather than destiny of individual to be heterosexual as the Roman Catholic Church argues that god has purposed humans to be and will be held accountable for by god. In order for a reader to buy this article the world have to be a utopia in which people are accepted for who they are what they believe in what their religion is and who their friends are. Which brings me to the topic the author is actually selling. The title he uses, Reproductive controls and s exual destiny creates pre reader imagery, if you will. He makes the reader think of his two worse nightmares someone controlling his future involving his/her abilities to bring life into this world. Now after he has gotten the reader in this mode of defense for anything that tries to control his/her reproduction he uses words in his first and second paragraphs such as eradicate and constraining respectively. He has now laid he groundwork for his underlying and implicit argumentthe philosophy of heterosexualism is smothering the gay community from enjoying there own destinies to not only be gay but to condone it as a perfectly valid choice for their offspring or any body elses. He thinks that anyone should have the opportunity to choose to become gay people should not choose heterosexuality over homosexuality. In the purpose of his essay the author sates
Easier to Learn Programming Languages :: Essays Papers
Easier to Learn Programming LanguagesIn the old days computers had to be fed instructions by hand written on a strip of tape. Now computers do most of the grunt work automatically allowing the program to focus on the puzzle to be solved as opposed to telling the computer how to solve the problem. This way work is done on a computer much accelerated and easier then before.The different programming languages used to give the computers instructions have come very far from the original tapes used, and they are lock away progressing. New languages are easier to use and chamberpot accomplish quickly what used to take a very long time in older languages. However these refreshfuler languages are non perfect because they are often forced to sacrifice flexibility and control to allow things to be done instantaneous. This is because in order to do instructions faster and more simply things have to be assumed by the compiler that would need be included in the code for a lower take progr amming language. This can be a good thing because it lets programs be written more quickly and easily, but it also takes these things out of the control of the user. This can lead to more stable code since the programmer cannot make mistakes in these parts, but then the programmer cannot change these things if they need to be changed for some reason.Something alpha to remember with these new programming languages is that while they can make things easier they can only do so much. It will still take time to spend a penny a program no matter how easy the language used is. Also lower level more difficult programming languages will still be needed for creating programs that require more control then is usually allowed in a newer high level language.With the world moving into a new age of computing having programming languages that are easier to use become very important. It may very soon reach the point where anyone can become a bit of a programmer because the computer languages are s o easy to use. This is why this can be such an important field. After all someone has to make these easy languages in the first place.There are a number of languages that have been made that are easy to use. A web pageboy discussing them says The easy languages (my own designation) Perl, Awk, Python, Tcl/Tk, and Visual Basic are free (not vb), easy to learn, but currently lack the source code and examples (par.
Tuesday, May 28, 2019
Sir Gawain And The Green Knight Essay -- essays research papers fc
Sir Gawain and the grand cavalrySir Gawain Faces TemptationSir Gawain was known as a noble and honest homophile who was free to stare death in the organisation to protect King Arthur. However, the courtly Sir Gawain is submitted to the unexpectednot to the test he expects, but to one he does not expect (qtd. in Spearing). The underlying theme throughout the entire poem is temptation, which, is Sir Gawains greatest challenge because he is not aware of it. He faltered not nor fearedBut quickly went his way, His road was rough and weird,Or so the stories say. (qtd. Stone 47)Sir Gawain stands up just as the kelvin Knight challenges King Arthur. Gawain saves his uncle from the humiliation the Green Knight imposes on the King from his badgering for this Gawain is very brave. He has no fear in approaching the Green Knight and accepting the game. Sir Gawain was a humanity who was held in high esteem before the people at Camelot. Thus, he was given the title Sir Gawain, which sealed his noble existence. A knight is a man who, for some achievement, is given honorary rank and thus entitling him to use Sir before his given name (qtd. in Websters pg. 747). Berry 2King Arthur was a very honorable man, one with boyish spirits and youthful persona. The King also displays his humble nature when at the table, he refused to begin eating before any of his guests. However, when the Green Knight confronts him he does not cower before him.He raged as roaring galeHis followers felt the same.The King, not one to quail, To that monarchist then came.The Green Knight was described as a handsome, muscular man. Because every article of clothing the Green Knight wore was green, including his skin and hair, he is reverberative of a fertility god. This idea of a fertility god plays a role when introducing the theme of temptation on the behalf of the Lords wife... ... of his fault essential itself be viewed with amusement, as part of his human fallibility. (Borroff, Introduction)He expects (and we expect with him when we first read the poem) that the real test he has to nerve himself for is meeting the Green Knight at the Green Chapel and receiving a presumably mortal blow from his axe. But when, after a tremendous effort of will, he does bring himself to face the Green Knight and accept the blow, it turns out that this is not the test itself. This test is only the symbol of a previous test which was carried out by the Green Knights wife, and which Gawain has already failed, marked by the girdle he accepted as a gift. Berry 5Works CitedAbrahms, M.H. The Norton Anthology of English Literature. youthful York W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1993.Borroff, Marie. Sir Gawain and The Green Knight A New Verse Translation. New York W.W. Norton & Company, Inc., 1967.Spearing, A.C.. Patience and the Gawain-Poet. Twentieth Century Interpretations of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. Ed. F. Denton. Englewood Cliffs Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1968.Stone, Brian. Sir Gawain and the G reen Knight. New York Penguin Group. 1959.
Monday, May 27, 2019
Portuguese missionaries Essay
The success of the Portuguese missionaries in sixteenth century lacquer was due to the relationship between actors in the Asiatic theater and that milieu itself. Economic and political pressures, not religious fervor, were the important determining factors.Among the said factors were the production of silver in japan, the potential market for it in China, the prohibition against trade engendered by the activities of the Japanese pirates, the arrival of the Portuguese traders with the accompanying missionaries, the receptivity of the thusly-emperor to Portuguese proselytizing, and the policy of funneling a portion of trade revenue to the Jesuitics for enlisting purposes. Tangenti each(prenominal)y we may take into consideration the character of the faith itself. However, the Jesuits presented the same faith as in other countries during the Crusades with much less of an effect.Therefore we moldiness conclude that it was the economic and political power the Portuguese wielded that e nabled the Jesuits to attract more followers to their belief system in Japan during the Crusades than in other countries to which they direct their efforts. Influence at this while, as always, was an admixture of the religious, the military, the economic, the political, and the social. We must first understand the milieu of sixteenth-century Asia. The Portuguese reached the shores of Japan in 1543 aboard a Chinese junk. They destiny up shop and shortly thereafter, more traders began to arrive along with Jesuit missionaries.The emperor at the time was open to their activities, as were the Kamakura who shared power at the time. This was the Sengoku period, a time of warring states in which the shoguns lost some power which was then assumed by the merchant classes then in ascendency. The plebian classes were eager to profit on this development in order to rise in Japanese society. The Jesuits were involved in more than religious activity. In 1549 the priest Francis Xavier arrived in Japan.This attach the start of a vigorous effort by Jesuit missionaries to bring deliverymanianity to Japan. (Hall, 1) As stated, there was substantial trade between Japan and China commanded by a Portuguese captain- major who possessed military, economic, and administrative powers in the name of the king of Portugal. As a result of this play, the Jesuits gained control of both(prenominal) Nagasaki, trade headquarters, and the area of Mogi in 1580. The Society of Jesus then held all rights pertaining to possession of land, administration, and judicial matters there and also stock the anchorage fees levied on Portuguese ships. (Hall, 62) They used the proceeds from this manna to fund their missionary work.It must be noted, however, that the Jesuit dominion of Nagasaki and Mogi lasted solely until 1588 when the emperor Hideyoshi confiscated the Churchs domain. Another point of influence was military. The Portuguese traders voice of a new, new-fashioned instrument of mayhem to Japans well-stocked but still medieval and, by European standards, obsolescent arsenal was champion of those was one of those remarkable accidents of history that study a revolutionary effect. (Hall, 302) The Portuguese, with whom the Jesuits were allied, thus contributed the technology which enabled Japanese military reunification.The missionaries were able to use not only the economic influence the Portuguese conferred upon them but technological influence as well. The Portuguese were of great practical benefit to the Japanese and enabled the Jesuits to use the goodwill the contribution generated to gain an earreach for Christianity. This development was yet one more point of intersection between the religious and the secular. One association which enabled the Missionaries to pursue their work was that with the wako, the pirates and illicit traders.Not only did the wako transport the Portuguese and especially Francis Xavier to Japan but their depredations aroused the indignat ion of the Japanese emperor and caused them to be banned from Japanese shores. The Portuguese found that what the Japanese really wanted from abroad were Chinese silk fabrics as a result of Chinese reactions to (the wako), Japanese were not permitted to go to China themselves to buy them. (Mason and Caiger, 154) The Chinese were exceedingly interested in the silver of which Japan had a seemingly inexhaustible supply.The trade which then resulted was extremely profitable. The issues of Christianity and foreign trade were not central concerns of Japan but they were relevant to the success of the Jesuits in sixteenth-century Japan. The aid which the wako provided was not unalloyed. Francis Xavier used one of them, Yajiro, who badly led him astray. This native informant may indeed have learned in eight months to read and write, and speak Portuguese and even have been very well indoctrinated in the in the faith of Jesus Christ Our Lord, as Xavier maintained. Hall, 307)For all that, h e thoroughly misinformed his mentor. Yajiros outline of the essentials of Japanese religion was the sometime wakos biggest disservice to the sometime saint. (Hall, 308) This outline included the command that there is only one God which the Christian neophyte proceeded to amplify with theological analogues. He also proclaimed faultingnly that the Dainichi, the central Buddha of the Shingon sect, was similar to the Judeo-Christian God. the results of his altogether facile explanations are clear Xavier began his mission in Japan by preaching Dainichi.Despite this setback, after the clarification of the issues, the missionaries eschewed anything resembling syncretism and preached Deus with marked success. An example of the mistake that was Yajiros enlistment was his assistance with religious texts. Yajiro had put a summary of Christian doctrine into Japanese and Xavier had painstakingly written it out in Roman letters, yet the translation was such a failure that it elicited jeers an d laughter from the men of letters who comprised its audience. For all that, Xavier and his helpmates were able to convert more than one atomic number 6 people, who were drawn to the foreign priest by the force of his personality if not the power of his message. (Hall, 309) The exact nature of the new converts religion was indeterminate. The Christians in Japan endured a degree of persecution. The authorities, namely the emperors and the Buddhists, found the proselytizing disturbing and tolerated it for a time only for the sake of trade.Emperor Ieyasu wanted to continue trading, but he was troubled by occasional political complications and wished to discourage Iberian missionary activity. In the end he settled for sporadic, half-hearted measures of repression. (Totman, 222) The arrival of the Dutch and the English merchants, with their connections to Southeast Asia, weakened the lieu of the Portuguese and without the leverage trade provided, they found their existence in Japan t o be tenuous. In the autumn of 1613, the Emperor Ieyasu resolved to end the Portuguese and Jesuit presence n Japan due to a sedition plot among Ieyasus key vassals. Rumors linked the suspects to a recent and very messy grunge involving some Christian converts and members of his own household. (Totman, 222)This emperor, like Hideyoshi, wanted to limit his dealings to the Dutch and the English. To do so he outlawed Christianity, ordered missionaries expelled, and churches unmake on the grounds that the Iberians had come to Japan not only to trade, but also hoping to spread their evil doctrine without permission, to confound true religion, change the political order of the realm, and make it their own. (Totman, 140)However Ieyasu found himself distracted with other matters and unable to resolve the issue, allowing the Portuguese traders and missionaries to continue their work. The reprieve gradually came to an end however with the rising slope of the emperor Hidetada, reputedly vici ous, who tried to enforce his fathers policy. The result was that by 1630, most missionaries had left Japan in the face of the worst pogrom in Japanese history. Most churches were demolished, many converts were forced to recant, perhaps four to five thousand were executed and made martyrs.A minor tragedy by modern standards, but a horrific chapter nonetheless. The last stand of the Christians in Japan occurred in 1637. Crop failure, famine, and local political abuse brought on a major rebellion among the inhabitants of the Shimabara Peninsula in Kyushu. 25,000 commoners and ronin insurgents employed Christian religious banners and rhetoric to sustain themselvesand for a time they badly embarrassed the ineffectual government forces sent to cashier them. (Totman, 223) In the end, however, they did not emerge victorious and the emperor Iemitsu severed all remaining Iberian connections, ordering all surviving Christian communities suppressed. Xavier needed both political and social acu men in order to make progress in his mission to Japan. At first he operated on the assumption that all he would need to gain entry to that countrys universities and palaces was his missionary zeal and conviction, courage and charisma.Although, by these means he did manage to obtain a letter of introduction from an honored person who took pity on him, without the necessary legitimization and presents he was turned away again and again. His goals were two to convert the king of Japan and to spread the word of the gospel singing at Japans leading institutes of higher learning. Unfortunately he found that ,The petitioner who approached the gates of exalted personages barefoot and empty-handed would be turned away aside from ones convictions, one had to bear with him gifts and credentials. (Hall, 313) On Xaviers second visit he had learned enough to appear in the capacity of an envoy of the authorities of Portuguese India, armed with letters from the governor and bishop of Goa, bearing presents, and dressed splendidly. The Japanese then received him as an ambassador and, duly impressed, the emperor granted him and his missionaries permission to preach and for the people to embrace the new religion in his domains, significant because those domains at the time comprised all or parts of ten provinces.The Jesuit missionaries were more successful in their efforts to spread the Gospel in Japan than in other countries. The Portuguese traders who served as intermediaries in the trade route between Japan and China facilitated this success. Directly, the traders and even the Jesuits themselves gained control of ports, ships, and revenue that the exchange of Japanese precious metals and Chinese silk provided which the missionaries then used to fund the proselytizing of the rising Japanese merchants.This class was especially susceptible to the persuasion of the Portuguese, economically and otherwise because they had long suffered under the rule of the shoguns. The warrior cla ss was in disarray due to infighting and their disorganization along with the arrival of the Portuguese allowed the merchants the opportunity to prosper. As soon as the influence of the Portuguese traders waned, the Jesuits found preaching the Gospel in Japan to be impossible and they were expelled. However, as a result of their association with the Portuguese, many merchants became Christians.Due to the efforts, worldly and otherwise, of Xavier and his missionaries, the Japanese learned of the Gospel. The foregoing supports the guess that it was a combination of extra-religious forces which enabled the Jesuits to have more success in converting the natives of Japan to Christianity rather than the religion itself. Once the trade dominance of the Portuguese was limited by the incursions of the Dutch and English traders, the Japanese grew steadily more unwilling to tolerate the growing influence of the Jesuits.Indeed, that the Iberians were expelled as the power of the traders waned and the influence of the priests grew clearly demonstrates that the leverage of occupation was substantial and that it was used both in swaying people indirectly and directly for the benefit of the missionaries. More- over, the political savvy of the Jesuit leader, Francis Xavier, contributed greatly to the advancement of the fortunes of Christianity in sixteenth-century Japan, fugacious though those fortunes were.
Saturday, May 25, 2019
Most Important Mnemonics for Step 2 Cs
HISTORY & PHYSICAL EXAMINATION HPI ( chronicle of present illness) ALL CASES OPD CSF AAA PAIN OPD CSF LIQR AAA OPD CSF ABCDO FLUIDS (Vomiting, Diarrhea, constipation, cough, vaginal discharge) O Onset of the symptom + precipitate factors P Progression D Duration C Constant /Intermittent S Settings F Frequency L Location of the symptom (forehead, wrist ) I Intensity of the symptom (scale 1-10, 6/10) Q Quality of symptom..BCDSPP(burning,Cramping,dull,Sharp,pulsating,pressure alike(p)) R Radiation of the symptom ( to left shoulder and arm) A Associated symptoms ( palpitations, shortness of breath) A Alleviating factors (sitting with my chest on my knees) A Aggravating factors (effort, smoking, large meals) A Amount B Blood C Color C Consistency C Content D Duration O Odor UG Hx OPD-CSF-AAA + FINISH PUBC F Frequency (How frequent do u pass water to pass urine? ) I Incontinence (Do u have anesthetize holding Ux until u get to BR? ) N Nocturia ( do u have 2 wake up Night to go to BR? I Incomp allowe emptying (do u feel fullness even after Ux) S Stream (How is ur flow of urine? is it cont. or is there each dribbling after Ux? ) Strain (Do u have to strain during Ux) Stone (have u passed stones in the retiring(a)? ) H Hematuria (did u notice either blood), Hesitancy (do u have 2 wait b4 starting Ux) P Pyuria (was there all pus in ur Ux? ) U Urgency (do u have 2 rush to BR to Ux? ) B Burning (dysuria) (does it burn) C COLOR 1 emailprotected com PMH (past medical history) PAM HUGS FOSS P Previous presence of the symptom (same CC), past times wellness check lines (BP, BS,U , idney prob. Rhinitis,Sinusitis, sthma,) A Allergies ( doses, foods, chemicals, dust ) M Medicines (R U taking any prescription medications/any over-the-counter med. ), H Hospitalization for any illness in the past (Trauma, surgery) U Urinary changes ( esp if diabetic, elderly ) G Gastrointestinal complains (diet changes, bowel movements ) S balance pattern(difficulties falling/maintain as leep,wake up,snoring,med. to help sleep, how many hour, nightmargons) F Family history (similar chief complaints/serious illness)/ Fevers, Chills/ Fatigue O OB/GYN history (LMP, abortions, para LMP RTV CS PAP S Sexual habits (active/preferences/STD/no. of partners/contraception/pregnancy/ wear pap smear) Q 1. Mr. John, Are you Sexually Active? Q 2. How Many Partners are you active with? Q 3. Are your partners male or female or both? Unless the SP narrates wife or husband in Q 2 Q 4. Do you use protection during intercourse? Q 5. If yes in Q. 4 What kind of protection do you use? Q 6. Ask ab by anal intercourse in male homosexuals Q 7. h/o STDs Rx for STDs S Social Hx (job/house/smoking/alcohol/recreational drugs/.. ) pound sterling SAD TOES Social Hx WAD SAD TOESW Weight A thirst D Diet S Smoke (cigarettes, marijuana, how much, how many years) A Alcohol (what type of alcohol, how often, how much ,consider doing CAGE question. ) D recreational Drugs (what drug, how do you u se it, any IV drug use? ) T Travel /Trauma O Occupation (what do you do for backup? ) E Exercise S Stress HEADACHE OPD CSF LIQRAA + DIAGRAM Head trauma/Seizure/Weak,Numb Tears / visual changes Flu Vomit/ Speech spot stiffness 2 emailprotected com Ped Hx (Child with fever) CUB FEVERS + PAM IF BIG DEALS-T C Colds-runny nose,cough,chest discommode, fast respirations,SOB-CRYhow is cry of baby? U Urination-increased or decreased urination, of diapers, any odour, colour of urine Ulcers in mouth B Bowel changes Diarrhea-frequency, onset, mucus/pus/blood in stool, any crying during defecation Discharge Qs (ABCD-O Amount, Blood, Content, Consistency, Color, Constant/Intermittent, Duration, Odor/Onset) F Fever & chills E Ear pulling V Vomiting E Ear/eye discharge, Ear hearing, Eye vision R Rash S Seizure-any jerky movements, which part of body? Any leakage of urine or stool during fits, and postictal irritability or red of consciousness. Stress (bet wet, DM) P Past medical/Past surgical Hx / Previous Hospitalizations.A Allergies, effect on child/parents (bet wet, DM), Activities M Medications, Menstruating (female child 10yo) I Ill contacts F family history B blood Hx I Immunizations G Growth n development, ht, wt, milestones SSC-WTD S(1), S(6),C(9),W(12),T(15), D(30) smile, sit, crawl, walk, talk, dress wks 1,6,9,12,15,30 D Day care / voiceless swallowing E Eating habits, feeding of baby A Appetite L Look of the baby or appearance, Last check-up S Sleep T Travel recently Premenopause H Hot flashes A Atrophy of vagina D Dryness of vagina O Osteoporosis (council) C Coronary artery disease HADOC emailprotected com ObGyn Hx LMP RTV CS PAP L LMP (when was ur LMP? ) M Menarchae (how old were u when u had ur 1st finis? P Period (how many days ur period get going? ) R Reglarity ( R ur periods regular? ) T Tampoons (how many pads do u use in a heavy day? ) V Vaginal DID discharge, itching , dryness (have u ever had any vag discharge? ABCDO. do u have any vag. Itching ? ) C Cramps (Dysmenorrhea) do u have abd cramp with ur period? S Spotting ( intermenstrual / post coital ) have u ever bled (. ) ur cycles?Did u ever notice any bleeding after intercourse? P Pregnency ( Hx & complications) have u ever been pregnant? How many times? A abortion/miscarriage (Any miscarriages or abortions? In ? month of ur pregnancy? ) P PAP smear(have u been getting regular PAP sm ? when did u have the last PAP sm ) (any Female50 yo get hold of about1-R u taking vit D & Ca,2-have u ever tried HRT? ) If suspect abuse SAFE GARDS S Safety inquiry (Do you feel safe at home? ), Sex ever forced? A Alcohol abuse (does your hubby abuses alchol? ), Attacked Children?F Friends/Family who are aware( Dos any1 f ur friend/Fam know of this) Fractures (Abuse ever resulted in fractures? ) E Emergency plan (u have emergency plan? ), Ever tried to will/divorce? why not? G Guns at home (are there any weapons home? Attacked with it? ) A Afraid of husband R Relationships with husband ( how is ur kind with husband? do you feel Threatened when he is around? For how long? D Depression (lost wt/appetite/sleep), Drugs (does husband use recreational drugs) S unsafe (idea/plan/attempt) (ever felt like ending it all up? ) 4 emailprotected com Diabetic pt FU/Med Refill D Duration of disease I Insulin fare/ oral hypoglyemics regimen A A1c hg - Gluc. monitoring (fast, home, HgA1c) B Blurry vision (retinopathy) E Extremity (foot ulcer/infection T Tingling/ numbness (neuropathy) I Infections (resp/urinary) C Cardio Risk Factors (HTN, CHOL, Heart disease) Counseling DM & HTN M Medications (regularity) E Exercise ( for obese/sedentary life styles) D Diet Modification( brininess/Fatty foods) O Opthalmoscopic exams (annual routine) W Weight Management (/control) S Sugar Check upsDIABETIC MEDOWS Neuro cases LOC P Palpitations A Aura b4 problem S Shaking (duration) S Spinning/ lightheaded B Bladder incontinence / Bowel incontinence L Loss of consciousness (duration) T Tongue bit ing/ tinnitus & hearing loss S Speech difficulties/ Sleep disturbance A Ataxia gait N Numbness/nausea & vomit D Difficulty breathing W Weakness I Injury (trauma) & fall C Confusion after the event / Visual disturbance H Headache PASS BLT machinate -And to steel sure you got it completely dont forget the MinMental Stat.Exam 5 emailprotected com MINI MENTAL O Orientation X3 time, place, persons R Registration Im going to say 3 objects then repeat A Attention spell world backwards R Recall what were those 3 items again? L Language resound after me.. No, ifs, ands, or buts 2 Identify two objects what is this.. pen.. and this paper 3 Obey 3 commands take a piece of paper, fold in ? , move on floor R Read 3 commands on this paper and do what it says W Write a sentence D Draw, copy the get a line ORARL23RWDForgetfulness/ Memory Loss / Dementia/ Alzheimers FORGETS HIM + DEATH SHAFT F FAINTING / Flashes/ FHx of Alzheimer 0 ORTHOSTATIC HYPOTENSION R RUNNING URINE INCONTINENCE G stride E EYEVISION T TRAUMA, TINGLING S STRENGTH,SEIZURES H HEADACHE I INFECTION SYPHILIS, MENINGITIS M MOOD ADL Activities of daily living D Dressing E Eating A Ambulation (can you find your way thru home) T Toiletry (do you manage your toiletry unassisted) H Hygiene IADL Instrumental activities of daily living S shop H Housekeeping A Accounting F Food prep (do u do your cooking ) T Transportation (do you drive? How is your sight, hearing? 6 emailprotected com Foot / Heel / Knee / Back hurt OPD-CSF-LIQORAAA +WET SURF-D -CIS W Work /Weakness / Walking habits /Wt loss E Eye infection lighting T Trauma to foot /Tingling& Numbness / Tender S Stifness in other joints/leg Swelling /long Standing hours/morning unshakable/sound U Urethral discharge /ulcer R Rash/ Redness of skin of joint F Fever & chills& night sweat D Deformity / Dysurea IN CASE OF BACK PAIN ADD CIS Cancer Hx /IV DRUGS/ Steroids 4 long time Depression (Psychiatric Hx Checklist) SIGME CAPS DHAT +2 (+MMSE ORAL23RWD) S Sleep ( difficulties falling/maintain asleep, wake up, snoring, med. o help sleep, how many hours, nightmares), Stress, Support I Interest, What do you do in your free time? How are you doing in your job? do you enjoy what you do? G Guilty M Mood. ( anxious, sad, hopeless, lonely? Memory problems E Energy C Concentration A Appetite, changes in your Weight P Psychomotor agitation/retardation (do you feel easily agitated or angry/do u feel not to do anything? ) S Suicide thoughts, plan, attempts(do u have pills/guns home? D Delusions/Drugs H Hallucinations/Hopes A Attitude towards life (positive negative frame of mind) T Thyroid dysfunctions (ABCD HV for HYPOTHYROID) withal need to ask Do u realize that u have problem ? Do u want help? ( if patient was sent or asked by anyone to consult doc ) HYPOTHYROID APPETITE BOWEL-constipation COLD INTOLERANCE DEPRESSION HAIR FALL VOICE-Hoarseness 7 emailprotected com ABCD HV Hearing loss P Pain D Discharge F FB I Imbalance N Noise R Ringing S Spinnin g T Trauma Dx ABD Signs PDF IN RST CKMG MIOR (MIOR assoc. ith Appendicitis) C Cullen $- periumbilical stigma (Retroperitoneal He,pancreatitis, AAA rupture) K Kehr $ sever Lt. Shoulder pain- Splenic rupture, ectopic pregnancy M Muphys $- Abrupt interruption of inspiration on palp of RUQ- acute cholecystitis G Gray-Turner $, Discoloration of flank (same as Cullen $) M Mc Burneys $- Tenderness 2/3 from ASIS to Rt of umbilicus I Iliopsoas $, Hyperextention of R hip Cx ABD pain O Obturator $- Internal rotation of flexed R hip Cx ABD pain R Rovsing $- RLQ pain upon palpation of LLQ DDNasuea & Vomiting A Anorexia M Metabolic( DKA)/Meds O stop (pyloric /Intestinal) P Pregnancy I Inflammation( Pyelo/Cholecysto/Appi/Pancreas/PID) N Neurological (BETA)= Bleed/Encephalitis/Tumor/Abscess G Gastroenteritis A MOPING 8 emailprotected com Cranial Nerves 2 optic 3 4 6 5 7 Oculomotor Trochlear Abducent Trigeminal -Test visual acuity -Test pupillary reflexes (direct) -Test accommodation reflexes -Ass ess pupillary reactions to light -Assess corneal reflection -Perform H-test for EOM -Sensory close eyes,touch face where? Motor Assess strength of muscles of masticationbite down and palpate masseter Ask patient to -smile -wrinkle forehead, -blow out cheeks -close eyes -whisper, -Weber -Rinne tests Assess movements of the soft palate swallow and palpate neck Assess strength of trapezius & sternocleidomastoid muscles -shrug shoulders up -move neck to side against confrontation Ask patient to protrude tongue (assess for fasciculation, atrophy & Deviations) -stick your tongue up -move it side to side facial 8 Vestibulocochlear 10 vagus 11 addition 12 hypoglossal 9 emailprotected com Mr. ? Good morning Mr. , I am Dr. Khalil, an attending physician in this hospital. SHAKE HANDS First Ill ask u few Qs. and do brief physical exam. Meanwhile if u have any Qs, feel free to ask me, ok? Let me make u more comfortable DRAP PT. Ill be sitting & writing well-nigh notes while were talking, is that ok? THANK U. Please tell me what brought u in today Mr. ? .. I. C. , can u tell me more about .. c. c. Mr. Id like to ask u few Qs. about ur health in the past, is that ok? Mr. now Id like to ask u few Qs. bout ur habits, is that ok? Now Id like to ask u few personal Qs. I assure u that all info. Will be kept confed. ok? Now, let me ask u few Qs. about health of your family members, ok? Does any body in ur family have any med. Conditions? Mr. thank u. I am done e history, let me summarize for it, As u mentioned, u have .. Do u have any Qs. for me? Mr. Now I need to examine u. may I proceed? But 1st let me wash my hands. Ok? Mr. Thank u for ur cooperation. I am done e phys. Exam let me devote my impression. Based on ur Hx & my PE, it seems that u might have.. ut it could be something else/ or, so to arrive at right D, I ll run some tests & order imaging studies such as .. once Ive result well meet again discuss various ttt. Options. Do u have any Qs. for me? SHAKE HANDS & LEAVE ROOM 10 emailprotected com HISTORY HPI OB/GYN LMP, regular periods every.. Weeks ,lasting.. Days. Menarche at age Uncomplicated NSVD at full term.. old age ago. ROS negative except as above. Allergies NKDA Medications none PMH PSH SH smoke /alcohol / illicit drugs/sex / job /exercise FH noncontributory PHYSICAL EXAM Patient is in no acute distress OR looks .. anxious,tired, ) ( The source of information is the patients mother. the mother of a . -month/year-old female/male c/o her child having .. ) VS WNL (except for temp. Of ) HEENT NC/AT, PERRLA, no conjunctival pallor. No fundoscopic abnormalities. Nose,mouth and pharynx WNL Neck Supple, No LAD, thyroid normal, no carotid bruits. Chest no tenderness, clear breath sounds bilaterally. Heart RRR, normal S1/S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops Abdomen soft, non-tender, non-distended, +BS, no guarding, no hepatosplenomegally Extremities no edema, normal DTR in lower extremities Skin no rash NeuroMMSE AOx3, spells backward, recalls 3 objects, Cranial nerves 2-12 grossly intact, Motor strength 5/5 throughout -sensory intact to soft touch and pinprick, DTR symmetric 2+ in all extremities (or lower extremities), Babinski bilateral, Gait normal, cerebellar Romberg, rapid alternating movement and heel to chin test normal and symmetric 11 emailprotected com UWShort UWLong 1 16-31-37 2 1-13-1925-35-39 24 25 4-5-1822-24 29 15 28 20 21-40 12 7 43 10 FA Full 19 1-2 38 6 3 FA Mini CASE 23-24 Urine problem Alcoholism 19 Abd pain Heel pain Chest pain 13 8 31 5 6 7 4 6-26 10 38 42 34 11 UL pain 31 Shoulder pain 21 Knee pain 27 32 Back pain 37 Calf pain Vomiting adult 18 Vomiting child-TEL 7-8 33 Fever child 5-28 20-22 Diarrhea Rectal bleeding Constipation 9 Night sweat 21 Hemoptysis 9-10-40 12 Chronic cough 15-16-17 8 Fatigue 15 Wt loss 16 Wt gain 17 dysphagia 18 1 Headache 3 Depression 4 psychosis Anxiety Seizure new onset Amenorrhea Menopause 25 26 Menstrual problems 26 Vaginal discharge 12 emailprotected com 12 23 13 3 0 9 33 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 12 36 13 27 23 6 2 22 41 30 36 41 3 17 32 34 14 11 39 30 14 15 30 10 5 7 6 27 28 14 8 32 27 29 11 2 emailprotected com 35 33 26 31 4 29 29 11 25 34 Forgetfulness Frequent falls DM New DM drug refill BA drug refill HTN drug refill HIV drug refill Vaginal bleeding Obesity Spells LOC Terminal cancer Confusion Tremors Pre-employment Domestic violence Sexual assault Insomnia giddiness Numbness-weakness Jaundice adult Jaundice Neonate Enuresis Palpitations SOB Smoking cessation Hallucinations +ve Pregnancy test Pain with sex MVA Sore throat Difficult swallowing Hearing loss Blurred vision Erectile dysfunction Behavioral problem child Skin rash 3 FA cases GIT Trauma Resp Cardio Ped Neuro Endo Psych nephritic ObGyn Pain DM/HTN Jaundice Fever Fatigue 1-2-5-11 3-21-27-31-37-38 4-9-10-41 6-20 7-8-28-30-36-39-40 12-14-18-22-23-29 13-24 15-16-17-34-35 19 25-26-32-33 FA cases 1-2-3-21-38-6-27-37 13-20-36 11-39 7-8 15-16-17 14 emailprotected com
Friday, May 24, 2019
Moral panic involving young people Essay
Cohen (1980) defines honourable disquietude as the emergence of a particular condition, episode, individual or group of pot that jeopardizes the societal determine and interests (Cohen, 1980, p. 9). The friendship often has mixerly sh bed values and incorrupt fright. This happens when there is something that comes to the surface and threatens this sort out of values when that thing that surface goes against these values, potentially changes, challenges and damages this set of values. Thus, it becomes a cause of concern for the society as a whole.Often, these values involve, among other things, cleans about certain aspects of look. The rise of the threat and cause of moral panic presents the challenge to morals and even deviation from, morals and the accepted morality. There have been many causes of moral panic. There be those which appe atomic number 18d only if once, go there are those which are consistently banging at the door of morality and is developing, changing evolving as time passes by. It does not disappear, but it does not arrive worse either. It simply changes and remains constant in the lives of mess for a broad period of time.One of these types of things is erotica among young adults, an important issue in sexuality starting from the time there were commercial and mass media capabilities that allow for pornography to be distributed and circulated among many different readers. From magazines to betamax and VCDs and CD copies of pornographic material, the moral panic on pornography was revived at the start of the era of internet-based pornography and the threat of information overload regarding the exceedingly diverse content of pornography.Many of which are considered as taboo, unaccepted, unethical and immoral in the eyes of the society. This will be the pick up focus of the discussion of moral panic. The Model for Moral Panic The phenomenon of moral panic, according to Cohen (1980), follows a certain style, model or pattern th at has certain important characteristics. Cohen identifies this characteristics and the analysis of phenomenon of and characteristics of moral panic is focused on whether moral panic follows or deviates from what Cohen describes (Cohen, 1980, p. 9).In the analysis of moral panic on pornography and young people, it is important to consider the characteristics, patterns and descriptions described by Cohen regarding moral panic and reveal if the issue at hand demonstrates or digress from this particular moral panic model. The analysis of moral panic regarding pornography and the exploration of sexuality allows for the acknowledgment of a particular example of the social micturateion of normalcy and deviance and how and when the polar positions are identified during issues of moral panic. Threat to moral values Cohen believes that moral panic is a threat to moral values (Cohen, 1980, p.10). The problem of pornography has always been associated with the circumstance that pornography i s a material that threatens to distort existing moral values on what is wrong and right and acceptable when it comes to sexuality and expression of sexuality by the individual. Clearly the issue of pornography on the Internet is a moral panic (Cothran, 2002, p. 45). This problem has been consistent with the consistency of the problem of pornography. It was highlighted once again with the realization of growing problem of pornography in connection to its front in the internet.The internet has success fully reached and connected millions of young people all across the globe, which makes the threat to moral values stronger. Presented in a stylized and uninventive manner by the mass media The mass media, particularly news, talk shows, movies and other info-entertainment shows, have tackled the problem of pornography especially internet-based pornography. As a reaction to this, places same(p) Europe has undertaken efforts to make sure that the media and its role in presenting pornogra phy is controlled in such a way that it is more helpful and informative than merely a source of distorted truth (Ost, 2009, p.241). An essential rule of conduct must be to ensure that the medias presentation of child pornography and grooming is faithful and not sensationalized (Ost, 2009, p. 241). Media presentation of this problem is often stereotypical. For example, movies, like Ameri bottom of the inning Pie, present a stereotypical idea about pornography and the reaction of young people to it. In a way, the presentation of mass media regarding this issue has the bushel of making the issue louder and stronger and makes its existence last longer because of the role of media in affecting the sentience of the people.So long as the media presents this kind of content, the people will always be made to remember. For some, this is important since they believe that this is an issue that the society should not just ignore or shrug off. Presence of moral barricades by right thinking p eople pornography, and in particular, internet-pornography, has been attacked by those who condemn in people whom Cohen describes as the one who provide, maintain, create and identify moral barricades in the belief that what they believe is right and that they are the right people to identify what is right for the society. This includes parents, religion leaders, writers, etc.Although we live in a generally tolerant society, pornography is today being attacked from many quarters (Plantinga, 1982, p. 78). Experts and their diagnoses and solution Part of the musical rhythm or scheme involved in the identification and surfacing or re-surfacing of issues burdening to moral panic is the presence of professionals who provide diagnoses of the issue and makes authoritative claims for possible solution to the problem. In the slick of internet-pornography, part of the literature is the re public opinion of past writings regarding the diagnoses on pornography and compiles it with new st udies and findings regarding this matter.Professionals like psychologists and sociologists will make analysis on how this issue came to be, what caused it and what would result from it and ultimately what should be done about it. Groups like Commission on Obscenity and Pornography undertake studies to examine the impact of pornography and provide solutions (Rist, 1974, p. 217). ways of coping In the end, the society will find a way to cope with the moral panic and the cause of moral panic. In the tug-of-war battle, the failure to whole remove or eradicate the source of the problem underside result in the society accepting that the problem is here to stay.Solutions will take long term timetables and thus should not be expect to be removed or defeated in a short period of time. For internet pornography, societys way of coping is by creating protective measures to lessen the potential for pictorial matter of young people to pornography. They used technology to assist them and make them loose in coping. They depended on the strength of family values to keep young people away from these kinds of materials, and trusted the judgment and ability to discern by young people so that this problem does not result in moral distortion or breakdown among young people exposed to this kind of material.The society sullen to laws to hamper, hinder, limit, deter or make this less powerful and less capable. Deviance Pornography and internet-based pornography is a form of deviance. Its contents contain forms of deviance, particularly in the aspect of sexuality and young people. versedity and sexual practices inside the society has its own set of acceptable forms. The content of internet-based pornography fuels deviant and non conformist attitudes and perspectives in sexuality and sexual practice. Main PlayersMoral panic always involved individuals acting as main players involved in the issue, especially those who support and those who are against this particular issue. In thi s issue of moral panic, it is important to mention that part of the main players in this issue are those that dictate and create the social construct of normalcy on one hand and those who break this and act as deviants from this particular form of socially-shared moral values. There are merely participants in the cycle of moral deviance involving pornography and there are those who directly challenge, oppose and break the moral design regarding this particular issue.Participants include those who are responsible for the production, creation, oversight and circulation of materials which maintains the pornography industry which in turn feeds the consistent moral panic regarding pornography and young people. Young people who display abnormal dependence, reliance, obsession and dependency to pornography and commits actions considered as grossly unaccepted in the eyes of the society are the reason for the moral panic.It is because there are people who are pendent in pornography and t he fact that it is a phenomenon not exclusive to just to one era or geographical location are the main reasons why pornography among young people is a moral panic. The moral vanguards who dictate the condition of normalcy in the society believes that this has the potential to damage the emotional, psychological and kind faculties of the young individual. Of course, there are also those who stand on the opposite polar positions.These individuals provide a balance and deter the issue from becoming something that is all in all socially acceptable by opposing it. In this issue, these include parents, teachers, religious leaders, politicians and conservative thinking people who does not approve of pornography in general. primordial Issues The discussion of Cohen regarding moral panic reflects an integral part of the problem. There are key issues involved in the phenomenon of moral panic which makes the problem more marked not to mention being more significant considering it compounds and worsens other problems.Of course, the main issue on moral panic regarding pornography is the fear of the deterioration of moral values especially with regards to sex, sexual activities and sexual preferences, among others. This is easier said than explained in detail. This problem is an interconnection of many different smaller and yet equally significant problems and key issues including sexual identity and confusion, challenging parental and societal authoritative role, deviance, the evils of mass media and mass communication, etc.Strongly linked to this are other key issues which are also important and significant in the discussion of internet-based pornography. Beside moral deterioration, pornography is also linked to, results to or is often related to crimes, especially those sexual in nature, like molestation, rape, sexual assault and other sexual offenses created by the young people. The fact that internet has a broader audience and scope and is easier accessible makes it more precarious compared to its video and print counterpart.The problem of pornography and its effects as a whole can worsen significantly in consideration to the joint impact of all of these media to the young people and to the society in general. Other issues are present as well, like the degradation and molestation of women and children (Thompson, 1998, p. 10), prostitution, gender roles, etc. Sexual openness at the degree being offered by internet pornography also impacts the psyche and consciousness and well as perspective of the individual which can lead the person to challenge the existing societal beliefs, and later, the norms.Worse, the person may challenge the law once the individual tries to break free from the constraints of social life by pursuing or exploring the full extent of the persons newfound sexuality and sexual orientation as a result of exposure to and influence of internet pornography. Reason for Moral Panic Pornography and internet-based pornography symbol ized the evolution of sexuality and sexual preference. The traditional conservative society still finds it punishing to accept and accommodate and make mainstream because of strong values dictated by well entrenched societies like church and religion, for example.This therefore symbolizes the inability of the society to fully reconcile with the changes in sexuality and sexual preference among what appears to be a growing number of people. This also symbolized an important era in the history of compassionates sexuality as a whole. The problem of pornography and internet-based pornography is not a stand alone, solitary issue that challenges a particular set of societal characteristics. In closer investigation, it is noticeable how the problem of pornography stands alongside other issues.This comes in the era of liberalization in thinking among many different aspects of human life which is equally considered as unethical and immoral, like cloning, decriminalization of marijuana and same sex marriage. These issues, like pornography, sparks moral panic and has long existed as a societal problem, issue and point of argument among many professionals for and against it. The reason for moral panic is the inability of the society to allow change.In the aspect of sex and sexuality, those who dictate the norms and morals of the society believes that where the world is right now is acceptable already and that deviations from such practice is inconceivable. As Cohen points in its analysis of deviation, the question here is that it is unacceptable to whom? Does it comprise the greater majority, or the powerful minority only? The inability for change is often coupled with fear of the unknown which are reasons for moral panic. Sure, specialists can make intelligent guesses as to how this can affect the future and what behaviors this will result from.However, educated and intelligent they are, these are just guesses still. The greater picture is comprised of the fact that p eople are fearful of what they know. They know change would come, but they do not know exactly how it looks like, if it is acceptable to them, etc. Because of that, they resort to moral panic, apply it a defense mechanism enabling them to handle the problem of being incapable of the uncertainty of the future. They try to control to present and this act of controlling is expected to create deviants as well as reasons for, and tool supporting this act of deviance, a role that pornography plays.Conclusion Using moral panic to view the phenomenon regarding the sexuality of young people and pornography is important and useful. It allows the analysis to reflect the existing accepted morality regarding and surrounding this issue and how this is being consistently threaten and broken. It also reflects as to how the society was not able to fully evolve to allow them to either put a stop to this moral issue or completely accommodate pornography in such a way that this is not an issue anymore . The use of moral panic allows the analysis to better run across the attitude and perception of the people regarding the issue.It allows the analysis to see the problems present in this point of concern, and to establish the reasons and entities that surround the occurrence of the trend in human social life. There are always those who create the patterns for normalcy and what constitutes it, from which deviants find a way to deviate from and create their own identity as deviants from socially-accepted and shared beliefs, attitudes and perspectives. Here, pornography plays a key role in deviance in sexuality which in turn results to moral panic.Bibliography Cohen, S 1980, Folk Devils & Moral Panics, Blackwell, Oxford. Cothran, H 2002, Pornography opposing viewpoints, Greenhaven Press, Michigan. Ost, S 2009, Child pornography and sexual grooming legal and societal responses, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Plantinga, T 1982, Learning to live with evil, W. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co. , Michigan. Rist, R C 1974, The pornography broil changing moral standards in American life, Transaction Publishers, New Jersey. Thompson, K 1998, Moral panics, Routledge, New York.
Thursday, May 23, 2019
Market Orientation Assessment Essay
1.Customer OrientationInformation about customer needs and requirements is collected regularly. put onT KNOW (0)thither is no statement in the article points that Psion has collected reading about customer needs and requirements regularly.Our corporate objective and policies are aimed now at creating satisfied customers.DONT KNOW (0)Since at that place is no clear statement in the article whether Psion has collected information about customer needs and requirements regularly, the corporate objective and policies are also not clear if it aimed directly at creating satisfied customer.Levels of customer satisf run are regularly assessed and action is taken to improve takes where necessary.DONT KNOW (0)There is no statement in the article indicates that Psion regularly assess level of customer gaiety and take action to improve matters where necessary.We get study effort into doing stronger relationships with key customers and customer group.DONT KNOW (0)The article did not indi cate that Psion put major effort into building stronger relationship with their key customers and customer group.We recognize the existence of distinct groups or segments in our commercialises with different needs and we admit our offering accordingly.AGREE (4)Psion saw that high-end organizer market was being invaded by new generation of smart-phones, those are phones with organizer capabilities built-in. Psion saw this as a market for integrated devices. Psion knew that their product as standalone organizer had a finite lifespan, thus Psion will create a connected device by did a strategical deal with Motorola to penetrate the market for integrated devices. It shows that Psion recognize the existence of distinct segment in the market with different needs and they create the connected devices to recruit it.Total malt whiskey for customer orientation4Psion has questioned its future as a maker of handheld electronic organizers due to handheld market has changed excessively much by a new smart phone products which have functionality as organizer and a phone and also by cheaper organizers. However it playms there is no reference that Psion take any action to collect information from customer about trustworthy needs and requirements and put some effort to build stronger relationship with their major customers. Psion did read the signal of changes in the market through recent advertisement, instead.2.Competitor OrientationInformation about enemy activities is collected regularly.AGREE (4)Psion knows information about current activities of their competitors such as new products and excess capacity of the rivals.We conduct regular benchmarking against major competitor offerings.AGREE (4)Psion did evaluation about major competitor offering.There is rapid response to majors competitor actions.AGREE (4)Psion apply strategic thrust to response the majors competitor actions even it have fell through, and spent the last five months going through every option to s ee what other ways there were to carry on the strategic thrust. When Palm and Handspring done wrote off about $ 300m and make prices dived, Psion decide to pull out and will stop making handheld organizer exclusively still continue to sell existing products. It shows Psions rapid response to what have done by the major competitors.We put major emphasis on differentiating ourselves from the competition on factors important to customers.DISAGREE (2)Psion do not put major emphasis on differentiating themselves from the competition on factors important to customers, described by Psion decision to stop making handheld and keep sell existing products.Total score for competitor orientation14Psion knows information about current activities of their competitors, did evaluation about major competitor offering and response to majors competitors action rapidly. However Psion do not put major emphasize on differentiation.3.Long-Term PerspectivesWe place greater priority on semipermanent market share gain than short-run profit.DISAGREE (2)Psion still essay to keep their existence and it makes them decide to put priority on making money.We put greater emphasis on improving our market performance than on improving internal efficiencies.DISAGREE (2)Psion decided to pull out and stop making handheld organizers even though they intend to keep exploiting the intellectual situation it has gleaned from more than 20 years.Decisions are guided by long-term considerations rather than short-run expediency.AGREE (4)Psion decision to retain its 28 percent stake in Symbian and by the acquisition of Teklogix to move to the enterprise wireless market as a less essayy market is clearly based on long-term consideration.Total score for long-term perspectives 8Due to currently struggling to keep their existence, Psion decided to put priority on making money match than put priority on long-term market share and improving market performance. However decisions are guided by long-term conside ration by move to les risky market.4.Interfunctional CoordinationInformation about customer is widely circulated and communicated throughout the organization.DONT KNOW (0)There is no indication about this matter in the article.The different department in the organization work effectively together to serve customer needs.DONT KNOW (0)There is no indication about this matter in the article.Tension and rivalries between departments are not allowed to get in the way of serving customers effectively.AGREE (4)The article do not indicates clearly about tension and rivalries between department of Psion, but the article mentioned that there is provisional revenues from the unite enterprise division between Psion and Teklogix which shows that combined enterprise division expected to work closely without tension and rivalries each other to serve customers effectively and meet the expectation of revenues.Our organization is flexible to change opportunities to be seized affectively rather than hierarchically constrained.DONT KNOW (0)There is no indication about this matter in the article.Total score for interfunctional coordination 45.Organizational CultureAll employees recognize their role in helping to create satisfied end customers.DONT KNOW (0)There is no indication about this matter in the article.Reward structures are closely related to external market performance and customer satisfaction.DONT KNOW (0)There is no indication about this matter in the article.Senior management in all functional areas give top importance to creating satisfied customers.DONT KNOW (0)Senior management meetings give high priority to discussing issues that affect customer satisfaction.DISAGREE (2)From the article, the most important issue is about strategic management to survive and keep the existence of the company, thus we conclude thatmanagement meetings give high priority to discussing these issues instead of issued that affect customer satisfaction.Total score for organizational cultu re 2Total Score 32The highlight is on the struggle and effort made by company to stay alive, it tried to find new cooperation with other company to win over new market, decided to abandon the old market and focus on the less risk market In overall, they have lack market orientation that enables them to keep performing well in the respective market. It focused on the competitors instead on their customers, Psion saw the situation as failing without any hope, which maybe correct but maybe if they have taken another path , we may see the market of handheld product differently today
Wednesday, May 22, 2019
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder?
There is laborious pressure for exclusives to become attractive and to find a splendid mate. Every day, hoi polloi spend time and money to become beautiful. We may not be aware of it but we are likely to have experience or witnessed how people use time and seem to have insufficient time in fashioning themselves beautiful. Teenage siblings race to use the bathroom maiden because a sibling takes an hour or more to prepare for school.A range of apricot products clutter the bathroom cabinet or dresser with products used for variant parts of the body or for various purposes and applied during the day and at night.Couples pressure each other to hurry up so they would beat prime hour traffic and not be late for work. People put on make-up, shave or brush their teeth while racing in the motorway. Cosmetic surgery has become popular. These are just examples of how people invest time and money to meet the pressure of becoming beautiful. yellowish pink is also strong consideration i n looking for a provide or selecting a mate. Physical smasher is the initial determinant of attraction, which instructs an individuals interest in another person. While perceptions of bag depend on ain taste, kind biass can sway choices and outcomes.Even if a person finds someone attractive, if their friends or confederates disagree thence chances are they volition not end up with that person. Acceptance of a ally by their peers is important to individuals. An interesting question is how far individuals consider social influences in selecting their furnishs and how well social influences on beauty standards in partner selection guarantee a good relationship. External Influences on Individual Perceptions of Beauty Perceptions of beauty that individuals use in finding and selecting a partner depend on external influences.These external influences not only affect ideas of a beautiful partner but also delineate how well individuals meet the acceptable standards of a beautif ul partner. The media as determinant of standards of beauty. The media is a social institution that creates ideas of beauty and influences individual self-perception (Engeln-Maddox & Miller, 2008). The media is the biggest source of ideas of beauty expressed through different venues such as print magazines, television commercials or shows, and online programs. Mass accessibility guide to the characterisation and consumption of media by many people.Media also provides ideas of body image as a standard of beauty (Gallagher & Pecot-Hebert, 2007). Media changes the perception of individuals about themselves to make people need the ideal standards of appearance and beauty. A study on the impact of media towards focus on appearance and beauty of African American girls showed that the portrayal of women as stimulate objects led to the greater consciousness and focus on personal appearance (Gordon, 2008). African American girls exposed to media portraying Black women as sex objects and who set themselves with the characters in the media developed greater focus on their appearance.Media also affects individual ideas of beauty by causing individuals to make self-evaluations of their attractiveness. A research on the cogitate between media, body evaluation and perceptions of attractiveness of college men and women showed that those who had positive evaluations of their bodies relative to media ideals perceived themselves as attractive while those who negatively evaluated their bodies reported negative cause on their self-esteem (Tyler, Lopez & Flores, 2009).The impact of media on individual ideas of beauty depends on internalization of ideal beauty and dissatisfaction with ones body or looks. incorporation of ideal beauty means its acceptance and pursuit of this beauty standard (Dittmar, Halliwell & Stirling, 2009). The internationalization of thin models as ideal beauty influences decisions to undergo a corporal makeover that could include cosmetic surgery (Hey es, 2007). Dissatisfaction with ones physical appearance also reinforces the impact of the ideal beauty on body image and self-perception (Engeln-Maddox, 2006).Culture as determinant of standards of beauty. People pursue standards of beauty prevailing in the culture to which they closely associate (Englis, Solomon & Ashmore, 1994). Having large eyes, breasts or hips depends on the beliefs of what constitutes beauty in women. In Africa, having large hips is beautiful because it represents fertility. In Latin America, women with large hips are beautiful with beauty showcased in dances. Changes in the beauty norms also cause shifts in individual ideas of beauty.Standards of beauty within a cultural context are exemplified by patterns of consumption (Bloch & Richins, 1993). Different types of cosmetics, hair products, and beauty enhancement procedures are popular beauty commodities in different cultures. Innovations in product development, technological tools, and marketing strategies f or these products are a continuous activity to create and meet demand. Peers as determinants of standards of beauty. Peers are agents of socialization (Campbell, 1980). Individuals learn about what constitutes beauty from peers.Individual attitudes and behaviors towards beauty is a reflection of collective ideas of beauty. The extent of association or identification with a peer group leads to a stronger influence on beauty standards (Campbell, 1980). A study on changing racial stereotypes through peer groups showed that exposure to positive stereotypes about African Americans led to the development of positive stereotyping by the group and its individual members (Tan et al. , 2001). People consider and adjust to the attitudes and beliefs of their peer groups on a number of issues including ideal beauty.Peers also influence perceptions of attractiveness of a potential mate. A study of social influences on social interaction showed that women were influenced by perceptions of their peers over the physical attractiveness of men as shown by personal ratings that considered initial feedback from other women (Graziano et al. , 1993). Peer Pressure and Fear of Judgment as Drivers of Likes and Dislikes Peer groups affect individual likes and dislikes by influencing attitudes, beliefs and behaviors toward beauty and cogitate aspects.Peer pressure and fear of judgment are determinants of individual likes and dislikes. Peer pressure. Individuals are susceptible to persuasion in making decisions and doing actions depending on collective attitudes and behavior of peers (Griskevicius, Cialdini & Goldstein, 2008). If to the highest degree or all peers adopt a similar attitude and behave similarly towards something, the extent of persuasive influence of peers is higher. Peer pressure refers to the psychological vocal experienced by individuals when comparing themselves with their peers (Daido, 2006).If there is a significant gap, then a person feels greater pressure to c onsider and adopt the common beliefs and practices of the peer group. Fear of judgment. Fear is an emotional state that has a direct relationship with threat avoidance (Maner & Gerend, 2007). In peer groups, fear could emerge in the striving of apprehensions over judgments from peers that affect acceptability and support from the group as well as anticipation of conflict with the group. The fear drives individuals to avoid the cause of the fear.A way of avoiding the outcomes feared is to honor with group peer beliefs and activities. Physical and Inner Beauty Beauty could be visible or non-visible or both (Fatovic-Ferencic, Durrigl & Holubar, 2003) Visible beauty is physical and unmistakable by sight. Non-visible beauty refers to characteristics or values that may not be viewable but observable through nature, attitudes, decisions and behaviors. Physical beauty and intragroup beauty are interrelated but one component could dominate the other. A person may be beautiful on the out side but not beautiful on the inside.While the common perception of beauty is as physical attribute, beauty comprises the balance between the physical and non-physical components. Informed judgments. With beauty having physical and non-physical components, making judgments requires knowing someone first. A study on the length of acquaintance with consensus over personality judgments showed that the longer one knows and interacts with a person, the more accurate the personal judgment is with the consensus over the personality judgment (Biesanz, West & Millevoi, 2007).Time is a factor in knowing a person. Judgments on beauty, covering both physical and inner beauty, require time to know a person. Physical beauty can be judged immediately based on first impression but judgments on overall beauty require knowing the individual first. Cognitive autonomy. Decision-making on life-changing personal matters such as having a relationship or selecting a partner are done individually. Although, external influences are important, people should learn to balance autonomous recovering with social influences.Cognitive autonomy is an important quality especially for childly people and adults who face difficult life choices. This concept refer to the ability to evaluate ideas, express opinions, make decisions, use comparative assessments, and do self-evaluations (Beckert, 2007). Developing cognitive autonomy enables individuals to balance personal preferences with external influences. Self-efficacy. Individuals have varying needs and objectives. Although external feedback can help individuals, developing self-efficacy is important for individuals to make a jut and act to achieve their own goals.Individuals have a close understanding of what they want to achieve and self-efficacy is the factor that mediates planning and goal fulfillment (Lippke et al. , 2009). Other people may not have the same extent of understanding of the persons goals and plans. The plan to enter into a re lationship is achievable through self-efficacy. The reliable Study The study will investigate the concept of beauty, including the distinction of inner and outer beauty, based on the perspectives of a representative sample of senior students at the university.Views and experiences of the pressures of being beautiful and finding the perfect partner based on standards of beauty will also be gathered. The study will then determine the extent that individuals weigh personal taste and social ideals of beauty, particularly peer influences, in finding the perfect partner and the extent that the balance contributes to the success in finding the perfect mate. Hypotheses 1. University students achieve greater balance between personal taste and social ideals of beauty in finding a life partner when beauty is considered as having inner and outer components.2. A balance between personal taste and social ideals of beauty contributes to the greater success in finding a partner. Method Participant s The participants will be 60 randomly selected senior students at the university, evenly distributed between males and females. Senior students are those currently enrolled and expected to have after completing the current semester and one more semester. Senior university students will be selected as participants because they are likely to encounter the issue of finding a perfect partner as they near graduation and while establishing their careers.Having males and females as participants would determine any differences between perceptions of beauty, pressure of achieving beauty, and selection of the perfect life partner based on beauty. The participants have to bring with them two of their closest peers to provide an assessment of the physical attributes and perceived personality typology of partner choices. The selection of the respondents will be made by coordinating with the school registry to identify senior university students. Of the list obtained, 30 males and 30 females wi ll be randomly selected.They will be contacted to seek their permission and schedule a session together with two of their closest friends to participate in the quasi-experiment and answer the questionnaire. Those selected who refused to participate will be replaced by randomly selecting from the list until 60 respondents are completed. Materials The data collection instrument is a structured questionnaire with closed questions requiring the selection of a range of answers including yes/no, ranking a list of items, selecting a single answer from a given list, and rating based on extent of agreement or disagreement.The questions or statements cover the quadruplet topics on concept of beauty, pressures of being beautiful, finding a lifetime partner based on personal and/or peer ideas of beauty, and extent that personal and/or peer ideals of beauty contribute to the success in finding the perfect partner. Procedure The quasi-experiment will start with the selected participants going ov er pictures with basic information and personality descriptions of thirty men for women participants and thirty women for male participants. The graduation pictures of individuals wearing togas will be taken from yearbooks to control other visual factors such as clothing.The pictures will be selected to consider diverse physical and personality attributes based on the yearbook descriptions. The respondents will be asked to select one person from the set of pictures as a potential partner. They will rate the physical attributes and perceived personality traits of the person in the picture. Their friends will view the pictures, select one picture they think is the perfect partner for their friend, and rate the physical features and perceived personality type. The participant will be shown the choice of their peers and explanations for the choice.The participants are given the chance to decide whether to obtain their choice or select the choice of their peers. Regardless of their choi ce, the participants will be asked to answer the questionnaire. The responses will be analyzed using descriptive statistics to summarize responses, t-test to determine differences in responses as influenced by gender, and correlation to determine the relationship between variables. References Beckert, T. (2007). Cognitive autonomy and self-evaluation in adolescence A conceptual investigation and instrument. North American Journal of Psychology, 9(3), 579-594.Biesanz, J. , West, S. , & Millevoi, A. (2007). What do you learn about someone over time? The relationship between length of acquaintance and consensus and selfother agreement in judgments of personality. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92(1), 119-135. Bloch, P. , & Richins, M. (1993). Attractiveness, adornments, and exchange. Psychology & Marketing, 19(6), 467-470. Campbell, B. (1980). A theoretical approach to peer influence in adolescent socialization. American Journal of Political Science, 24(2), 324-344. Ditt man, H. , Halliwell, E. , & Stirling, E.(2009). understand the impact of thin media models on womens body-focused affect The roles of thin-ideal internalization and weight-related self-discrepancy activation in experimental exposure effects. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 28(1), 43-72. Engeln-Maddox, R. (2006). Buying a beauty standard or dreaming of a new life? Expectations associated with media ideals. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 30(1), 258-266. Engeln-Maddox, R. (2008). Talking back to the media ideal The development and validation of the critical affect of beauty images scale.Psychology of Women Quarterly, 32(1), 159-171. Englis, B. , Solomon, M. , & Ashmore, R. (1994). Beauty before the eyes of beholders The cultural encoding of beauty types in magazine advertising and music television. Journal of Advertising, 23(2), 46-94. Fatovic-Ferencic, S. , Durrigl, M. , & Holubar, K. (2003). Beauty Soul or surface?. Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2(2), 82-85. Gallagher , A. , & Pecot-Hebert, L. (2007). You need a makeover The social construction of female body image in A Makeover Story, What Not to Wear, and Extreme Makeover.Popular Communication, 5(1), 57-79. Gordon, M. (2008). Media contributions to African American girls focus on beauty and appearance Exploring the consequences of sexual objectification. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 32(1), 245-256. Graziano, W. , Jensen, Campbell, L. , Shebilske, L. , & Lundgren, S. (1993). Social influence, sex differences, and judgments of beauty Putting the interpersonal back in interpersonal attraction. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65(3), 522-531. Griskevicius, V. , Cialdini, R. , & Goldstein, N. (2008).Applying (and resisting) peer influence. MIT Sloan Management Review, 49(2), 84-88. Heyes, C. (2007). Cosmetic surgery and the televisual makeover A Foucauldian feminist reading. Feminist Media Studies, 7(1), 17-32. Lippke, S. , Wiedmann, A. , Ziegelmann, J. , Reuter, T. , & Schwarzer, R. (2009). Self-efficacy moderates the mediation of intentions into behavior via plans. American Journal of wellness Behavior, 33(5), 521-529. Maner, J. , & Gerend, M. (2007). Motivationally selective risk judgments Do fear and curiosity boost the boons or the banes?.Organizational Behavior & Human Decision Processes, 103(2), 256-267. Tan, A. , Tan, G. , Avdeyeva, T. , Crandall, H. , Fukushi, Y. , Nyandwi, A. , Chin, H. , Wu, C. , & Fujioka, Y. (2001). Changing negative racial stereotypes The influence of prescriptive peer information. The Howard Journal of Communications, 12(3), 171-180. Tyler, K. , Lopez, S. , & Flores, L. (2009). The media, body evaluation, and perceptions of physical attractiveness among college-aged women and men. Psi Chi Journal of Undergraduate Research, 14(1), 25-33.
Tuesday, May 21, 2019
Nba Lockout
EPPENGER, JALIL MS. HARRIS ENGLISH 10/3/11 1. ( why the NBA Lockout hasnt been a winner? ) NBA LOCKOUT I feel the NBA Lockout has been one of the worst, incidents to ever happen, in the history of the NBA. It hasnt made fans happy and the players in the league have been upset too. Ive observe that NBA players have tried to overcome this situation by having different leagues, not associated with the NBA to play in. This has shown there passion and love of the plump for.The NBA lockout has motivated some players and humbled a lot of them. I noticed that a lot of players have kept working hard and are staying on top of their game throughout this perplexing time. I feel the NBA lockout polarized the summer for NBA basketball. There was nothing to look forward to besides European basketball in the summer. The NFL was able to overcome its problems with contracts and business deals and terminate their lockout before the season started.I dont understand why the NBA cant figure their prob lem out. The NBA doesnt have nearly the fan primary of the NFL. The severe shortage of the season will really hurt the NBA, much much than the NFL. The last NBA lockout was in 1998-99 season. The year Michael Jordan retired for the second time in his career. It was a horrible time also for the NBA much like this one. This also tarnished the sport of basketball. I wouldnt be surprised if some NBA players left the NBA to play overseas.The game overseas is more orchestrated, hard-nosed, and skill orientated from what Ive seen. The NBA is more about star-power and athleticism. I feel a lot of role players in the NBA would flourish more overseas, because they can be given the opportunity to showcase their skills, and gain some recognition for themselves. Overall, I feel the NBA and their players association will bargain together to fill a productive agreement to resolve this problem just like the NFL did. it will just take longer and be more time consuming.
Monday, May 20, 2019
Anger Management Essay
fire is a normal state of emotion and open fire be helpful in times of coming upon because it increases our focus and improves out performance (Tamir). But, that same indignation if un directled shadow cause high line of products pressure and the over indulgence of tobacco, alcohol and over eating. All of which lead to heart disease as healthful as the destruction of psycheal relationships in our life at home, produce and school. (Potts). This is why it is so important to agree how to manage anger in every situation and not let it soak up control of our lives.Every psyche at some time experiences anger so it is crucial to chance on the causes before they happen so that steps can be taken to stay in control of our emotions. Anger is typically caused by a variety of factors. The main factors ar tension, exhaustion, suppressing emotions from previous confrontations, feelings of being misunderstand and failure. (Kazdin) Anger except be accompanys a problem when a soul loses control of themselves in what they say and do to brisk(prenominal)s. This loss of control can lead to devastating consequences both to the one that is gaga and to the people border them.Some of the consequences of this anger issue when control is lost can be depression, relationship problems, as tumesce as destructive activities to oneself and separates. (http//anger-issues. org/) To stay in control of an issue, you must first identify the contributing factors and what to do about them before they happen. So how is a person to deal with anger? Not getting angry is the best firmness of purpose, but as human beings that is not possible. When becoming angry some of the best slip room to control it ar to identify stress as it is happening, develop empathy, respond instead of reacting, motley the hought processes you argon having, communicate assertively, adjust your expectations, forgive, and retreat to re moot the situation. (Novick)We need to identity stress before it becomes anger. This step in anger management requires that we be self-aw ar and have a complete understanding of our limits so that we can specifically identify stress factors. When we know and understand that stress is the underlying cause of anger and can identify that stress we are better able to set limits. These limits allow us to interact with other people and participate in activities that we find enjoyable without confrontations.They also allow us to set boundaries for others in our personal relationships so that these relationships can be mutually beneficial. Developing empathy for the other person is another(prenominal) way to control anger. When we tick to see situations from anothers point of view it is much easier to stay in control of our emotions. By putting ourselves in anothers place and understanding their needs and desires we argue matureness and gain understanding that we did not have before. This skill, when practiced, can lead to better team break away amon g individuals when working on projects.It can also ease the tensions that accompany relationships with family and spouses. As human beings we not only have the capability to be angry but we also the capability to choose how we express that anger. Having this prize allows us to learn new ways to communicate our needs, feelings or requests more effectively. By education new ways to express anger we are enabled to respond to others rather than automatically reacting to them when they cross our boundaries or limits and incite our emotions.Anger is an emotion that can feed on itself. When situations that cause anger in an individual are constantly replayed in that persons consciousness, the angry feelings continue to grow until they are all encompassing. This all-encompassing anger clouds our legal opinion of the situation, changing facts and altering memories to justify the anger itself. Yet, if a person can change the thought processes that are feeding the anger and divert their a ttention from the anger to another more pleasurable situation they are more ble to take control of their anger and stop it from developing further. By developing the ability to change our thought processes we are better able to release our anger and not let it consume us as well as training our minds to focus on more important issues that are in need of our attention. When we learn how to communicate in an effective and honest way how we are feeling and are able to respond to situations without getting angry or hostile we are gaining valuable leadership characteristics as well as diffusing the emotion of anger.When we get angry with another person we are self-aggrandizing that person control of us. When we refrain from getting angry and take control of our own emotions we portray maturity and not only the ability to control ourselves but to stay in control of the situation more or less us. Anger can often be the result of expectations that are not met by situations or other people that we come in contact with. When we learn to adjust our expectations without manifesting anger we can learn how to deal with the difficult people or situations in our lives in a better way.This valuable tool, that allows us to adjust expectations, can also teach us how to compensate for our own deficiencies or failures in life. We learn how to release ourselves and others from feelings of judgment and unworthiness. When we find release from these feelings of self-doubt we also release the mechanism in our mind that activates our fight or flight urges. Anger in the form of resentment causes more damage to the person that is angry than to the offending party. It can result in weight loss, insomnia, alcoholism, drug dependence as well as high blood pressure and heart disease.By making a conscious finis to release the emotions of anger through forgiveness or acceptance of the other person, while reestablishing our boundaries, we can confine a major step toward controlling our ange r. Learning this release of anger is a gift that a person gives themselves. It enables the person to live a happier life without the constant reminder of what happened replaying in their mind and gives that person a peace that is more valuable than wealth. When faced with a situation that has become volatile another technique for anger management is to retreat to regain perspective and think the situation through.This allows a person to gain the opportunity to step back from the situation and identify what is the root cause of their emotions and whether or not an angry reaction will help the situation or whether it will make the situation worse. If it is a person that is bringing about feelings of anger, then they should let that other person know that they will throw to the discussion when they have cooled down. This way no harsh or hasty words are spoken, no feelings are hurt and control will have still been maintained while gaining time to think about what specifically has been the root cause of anger.If a person is performing some type of work when feelings of frustration and anger begin to arise, the best choice is to stop what they are doing and do something completely antithetic from what they were doing before. This again gives the person a time out break to think about the root causes of their anger and the specific reasons for their frustrations and by reducing tension that person is more likely to see a solution to whatever has frustrated them.Anger is not created the same in every person, nor does every person show anger in the same way. Different beliefs as well as the way that people view different situations in their mind will produce different emotions (Kazdin). It is only when a person becomes cognizant of their limits and gains an understanding of their individual patterns of emotions that they are able to gain control of their emotions and learn to change how they respond to situations and events that they come into contact with.After a p erson gains an awareness of the different elements in their mind and how they cause emotions, that person will be more able to use techniques to change the way that they react. With the ability to identify stress comes the opportunity to eliminate the focus of a persons anger and unhappiness. The main benefit from learning how to identify all of the factors of stress and learning how to manage them is that, with practice, the identification and response becomes automatic and so in that respect is no anger to control or manage because a person has none.
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